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Best Practices for Anticipated Cost Reporting and Projecting Spend
Best Practices for Anticipated Cost Reporting and Projecting Spend

Steps to effectively manage budgets, mitigate risks, and achieve successful project outcomes.

Candace Davis avatar
Written by Candace Davis
Updated over a week ago

The development industry relies on proactive cost reporting to anticipate expenditures, manage risks, and ensure project feasibility. Continuous monitoring and collaboration among stakeholders are essential for aligning expectations and addressing budgetary concerns effectively. By following our best practices below, project teams can effectively manage budgets, mitigate risks, and achieve successful project outcomes.

Proactive Cost Reporting

Discuss internally the significance of anticipating costs and projecting spending to identify potential budget overruns, manage financial risks, and ensure project feasibility.

Continuous Monitoring

Emphasize the need for ongoing monitoring of project expenses and cost trends to detect deviations from the budget early and implement corrective measures promptly.

Collaboration and Communication

Highlight the importance of collaboration and communication among project stakeholders, including developers, contractors, lenders, and investors, to align expectations and address any budgetary concerns proactively. Anticipated costs should be shared with your lender as soon as they are identified and reasonably estimated. By promptly communicating anticipated costs, project teams can work collaboratively with lenders to develop strategies for addressing potential financial impacts and mitigating risks. Waiting until later stages could lead to misunderstandings or delays in decision-making, potentially affecting the project's timeline and budget. This could also affect your future relationship with the lender/impact possible future deals.

Data-driven Decision-making

Advocate for leveraging data and analytics to inform cost projections, identify cost-saving opportunities, and optimize resource allocation throughout the project lifecycle.

Establish Budget Baseline

Define the initial project budget based on thorough cost estimation and feasibility analysis, considering factors such as construction costs, materials, labor, permits, and contingencies.

Monitor Expenses

Utilize a consistent tracking tool to monitor project expenses in real-time, capturing all relevant financial transactions and categorizing them accurately. The key is consistency, if your team is utilizing multiple tools/methods, you will have issues slip through the cracks without a single source of truth.

Analyze Cost Trends

Use reporting features to analyze cost trends and variances against the budget, identifying areas where spending is exceeding projections or where cost-saving measures can be implemented.

Forecast Future Spending

Utilize historical project data and current spending patterns to forecast future expenses accurately, taking into account upcoming milestones, planned activities, and potential risks.

Adjust Projections

Continuously update cost projections and spending forecasts based on new information, changes in project scope, or unexpected developments, ensuring that budgetary decisions remain aligned with project objectives.

Communicate with Stakeholders

Share anticipated cost reports and spending projections with relevant stakeholders, facilitating transparency and alignment on budgetary matters.

Implement Cost-saving Measures

Collaborate with project teams to identify and implement cost-saving measures, such as value engineering, procurement optimization, or schedule adjustments, to mitigate budget risks and optimize project outcomes.


Rabbet Recommendations

  1. Establish internal best practices around anticipated cost reporting as soon as possible! These practices should be implemented throughout the project lifecycle, starting from establishing the budget baseline and continuously updating projections as needed.

  2. Confirm that the entire team is on the same page when it comes to tracking anticipated costs, specifically when it comes to recording exposures & PCOs early.

  3. Identify a centralized location for ACR tracking. Everyone on the team should have a single source of truth when it comes to tracking anticipated costs, exposures/PCOs, and budget changes/budget health.

  4. Identify a single calculation for “budget health” that the team can rely on across the entire portfolio. Do we have any anticipated overages? Savings on a specific line item? Can I move the excess from one line item to another?

    1. Example: “Anticipated Budget” = Current Budget + PCOs & Exposures + Out of Contract Costs

    2. Example: Compare the Total of Agreements to your Current Budget. If there is a delta, what caused that? How will you address the difference?

  5. Establish a weekly or bi-weekly cadence for ACR review/discussion with the entire development team. This can typically take place during your regularly scheduled development team meeting, but should allow each development manager to present an anticipated cost report to the wider team. This keeps each DM accountable, and may spur additional conversation across the team (“XYZ Plumbing just sent me a change order for missing scope”... this may push other DMs to dive into this on their projects if they share this vendor on their job, etc.)

In summary, proactive cost reporting is vital for effective budget management and risk mitigation in construction projects. Continuous monitoring, collaboration, and data-driven decision-making ensure transparency and alignment among stakeholders. Moving forward, it's crucial to establish a budget baseline, monitor expenses, analyze trends, and communicate openly. Rabbet recommends implementing internal best practices for consistent and accurate cost tracking, facilitating informed decision-making. Regular review meetings enhance collaboration and accountability. By following these practices, project teams can optimize resource allocation and achieve successful outcomes.


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